Africa's population will more than triple over the next 40 years, is the UN-HABITAT observation in its 2010 report on the State of African Cities: Governance, Inequality and land markets.Several studies and statistics on the issue, the African continent will experience indeed a very strong settlement process in the coming decades.A population growth which will inevitably be accompanied by strong urbanization of the cities has already begun elsewhere.Thus, according to the report, 400 million Africans currently live in urban areas, 40% of the population, against 3% it there's 50 and 1.2 billion in 2050, representing 60% of the population. Africa is so far the continent where urban growth is strongest.The number of city dwellers is increasing (in the order of 5% to 7% per year, a rate twice as fast as its total population).Thus, Cairo (Egypt), with 11 million inhabitants, remains the largest agglomeration.But it will be overtaken by Lagos, Nigeria's capital (12.4 million)
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